Sam S. Rakover (1998) Can Mechanistic Explanatory Concepts be Applied to Part-whole . Psycoloquy: 9(02) Part Whole Perception (3)
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Psycoloquy 9(02): Can Mechanistic Explanatory Concepts be Applied to Part-whole

CAN MECHANISTIC EXPLANATORY CONCEPTS BE APPLIED TO PART-WHOLE
PERCEPTION?
Commentary on Latimer & Stevens on Part-Whole-Perception

Sam S. Rakover
Department of Psychology
Haifa University
Haifa, Israel 31905

rakover@psy.haifa.ac.il

Abstract

Latimer & Stevens (1997) propose making order out of the prevailing disorder surrounding the terms "whole" and "part" by applying a conceptual framework developed by Rescher & Oppenheim (1955). The basic argument of the present commentary is that this framework is not suitable to explain the perception of part-whole because it is nothing other than a reflection and formalization of the physical system, which differs fundamentally from the system of human behavior. Whereas physical properties are founded on basic and natural units of measurement, psychological properties are not based on such measurement units.

Keywords

explanation, measurement units, mereology, part, scheme, whole.

References