Summary of PSYCOLOQUY topic Meaning Belief

Topic:
Title & AuthorAbstract
10(077) MAPS OF MEANING: THE ARCHITECTURE OF BELIEF
[Routledge, 1999, 544 pp. ISBN 0415922224]
Precis of Peterson on Meaning-Belief
Jordan B. Peterson
Department of Psychology
University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario,
Canada M5S 3G3
http://psych.utoronto.ca/~peterson/mom.htm

peterson@psych.utoronto.ca
Abstract: It is not clear that either the categories "given" to us by our senses, or those abstracted for us by the processes of scientific investigation, constitute the most "real" or even the most "useful" modes of apprehending the fundamental nature of being or experience. The categories offered by traditional myths and religious systems might play that role. Such systems of apprehension present the world as a place of constant moral striving, conducted against a background of interplay between the "divine forces" of order and chaos. "Order" is the natural category of all those phenomena whose manifestations and transformations are currently predictable. "Chaos" is the natural category of "potential" - the potential that emerges whenever an error in prediction occurs. The capacity for creative exploration - embodied in mythology in the form of the "ever-resurrecting hero" - serves as the mediator between these fundamental constituent elements of experience. Voluntary failure to engage in such exploration - that is, forfeit of identification with "the world-redeeming savior" - produces a chain of causally interrelated events whose inevitable endpoint is adoption of a rigid, ideology-predicated, totalitarian identity, and violent suppression of the eternally threatening other.

Keywords: aggression, cybernetics, mythology, natural category, neuropsychology, peace, religion, war

11(124) THE PSYCHOLOGY OF WHAT IS AND WHAT SHOULD BE: AN EXPERIENTIAL
AND MORAL PSYCHOLOGY OF THE KNOWN AND THE UNKNOWN
Review of Peterson on Meaning-Belief
Maxine Sheets-Johnstone
Department of Philosophy
University of Oregon
Eugene, OR 97403

msj@oregon.uoregon.edu
Abstract: Jordan Peterson's "Maps Of Meaning: The Architecture Of Belief" is an original, provocative, complex, and fascinating book, which is also at times conceptually troubling, unduly repetitive, and exasperating in its format. The positive values of the book far outweigh its detractions; the detractions, however, warrant specification, and although detailed, are offered only as spurs to strengthen, deepen, and/or elaborate the timely, fine, and painstaking analysis Peterson presents.

Keywords: aggression, cybernetics, mythology, natural category, neuropsychology, peace, religion, war